By Ajaz Rashid
In a momentous recognition of conservation excellence, Jammu & Kashmir’s Dachigam National Park has emerged as the highest scorer in the latest Management Effectiveness Evaluation (MEE) of protected areas across India. Topping a competitive list of 438 National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries, Dachigam secured an impressive score of 92.97% a feat that reflects not just environmental achievement, but a legacy of tireless commitment, scientific rigor, and resilient stewardship of natural heritage.
Conducted by the Wildlife Institute of India under the aegis of the Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, the MEE is a respected benchmark that assesses the effectiveness of park management on parameters like biodiversity conservation, infrastructure, community engagement, and monitoring protocols. Dachigam’s performance underscores its robust anti-poaching mechanisms, eco-development strategies, and continuous habitat improvement efforts all executed with precision by the Department of Wildlife Protection.
At the heart of Dachigam’s ecological significance lies the Hangul, or Kashmir stag a critically endangered species found nowhere else on Earth. Long on the brink of extinction, the Hangul now sees a faint but growing ray of hope as recent estimations suggest a positive trend in its population. This resurgence, fragile yet promising, is a powerful argument for sustained and focused conservation efforts in high-altitude ecosystems like the Kashmir Himalayas.
Minister for Forest, Ecology & Environment, Javed Ahmed Rana, rightly lauded this accomplishment as a benchmark for other protected areas in Jammu & Kashmir. His recognition highlights not only the success of one park, but the possibility of replicating such models across other fragile ecological zones in the region.
Yet, while the celebration is well-deserved, it is also a call to deepen our resolve. Conservation today cannot remain confined to isolated sanctuaries. It must expand into holistic, landscape-level planning that integrates local communities, fosters sustainable livelihoods, and adapts to the complex realities of climate change and ecological stress.
Dachigam’s achievement is a moment to reflect on what is possible when science, policy, and on-ground action align. It serves as both a blueprint and a beacon—reminding us that protecting the planet’s rarest species and most delicate habitats is not just the duty of a few, but a collective responsibility. Let this be the dawn of a new conservation era for Jammu & Kashmir and for India.
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